SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) is an Paper- based standardised Test. It
is widely used for College admissions in United States.Since it was
debuted by the College Board in 1926, its name and scoring have changed several
times; originally called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, it was later
called the Scholastic Assessment Test, then the SAT I: Reasoning Test,
then the SAT Reasoning Test, then simply the SAT.
There are two SAT sections:
Math
Evidence-Based Reading and Writing
The
SAT also includes an optional Essay section. SAT Essay scores are
reported separately from overall test scores. Some colleges may require
that you complete the SAT Essay.
The test is intended to assess
students' readiness for college. The SAT takes three hours to finish,
plus 50 minutes for the SAT with essay, and as of 2019 costs US$49.50
(US$64.50 with the optional essay), excluding late fees, with
additional processing fees if the SAT is taken outside the United
States. Scores on the SAT range from 400 to 1600, combining test results
from two 200-to-800-point sections: Mathematics, and Critical
Reading and Writing. Although taking the SAT, or its competitor the ACT,
is required for freshman entry to many colleges and universities in the
United States,many colleges and universities are experimenting with test-optional admission requirements and alternatives to the SAT and ACT.